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bitovi/ai-enablement-prompts/10-validator
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name: figma-from-code-validator description: Standalone validator for a completed figma-from-code rebuild. Navigates the live app, screenshots each component in its natural context, and compares against the matching Figma variant. Also used by the Phase 5 orchestrator agent as a reference for the Component App Map and comparison scripts. model: claude-sonnet-4-5 metadata: version: "1.0.0"


Skill: Figma Rebuild Validator

Validates the output of figma-from-code by navigating the live app, screenshotting each component in its natural context, and comparing against the matching Figma variant — not the entire component set. Produces a structured report with side-by-side screenshots.

This skill can be used two ways:

  • Standalone: Run directly to validate a completed rebuild (all phases below)
  • As a reference for Phase 5: The orchestrator's Phase 5 agent reads this skill for the Component App Map, variant resolution logic, and structural QA scripts

When to Use

  • After running figma-from-code to verify the output (standalone)
  • When auditing whether Figma components match their React implementations
  • When the orchestrator's Phase 5 agent needs the Component App Map or comparison scripts

Prerequisites

Placeholders like {devServerUrl} and {skillRoot} resolve from state.json → config.
  • Figma MCP must be connected and authenticated
  • Dev server must be running at {devServerUrl} — use the URL from state.json → config.devServerUrl (default http://localhost:5173)
  • .temp/figma-from-code/state.json must exist (produced by figma-from-code)
  • compare.js for pixel diff is vendored at {skillRoot}/scripts/compare.js

Workflow

Phase 1: Inventory → list all Figma components + classify app visibility
Phase 1e: Variant Resolve → for each component set, find the specific variant used in the app
Phase 2: Screenshots → process each tier sequentially to capture app + Figma screenshots and run pixel diffs
Phase 3: Structural → check variables, pages, screen sizes
Phase 4: Report → merge tier results, write .temp/figma-validation/report.md

Phase 1: Build Component Inventory

Step 1a — Read state file

bash
cat .temp/figma-from-code/state.json

Extract fileKey.

Step 1b — Query Figma for all components

javascript
// use_figma
await figma.setCurrentPageAsync(figma.root.children.find((p) => p.name === '📦 Components'));
const sets = figma.currentPage.findAll((n) => n.type === 'COMPONENT_SET');
const singles = figma.currentPage.children.filter((n) => n.type === 'COMPONENT');
const all = [
...sets.map((s) => ({ name: s.name, id: s.id, type: 'set' })),
...singles.map((s) => ({ name: s.name, id: s.id, type: 'single' })),
];
return JSON.stringify(all);

Step 1c — Classify each component

Use the Component App Map below to assign each component a url, selector, optional click action, and figmaVariant (the variant properties that match what's rendered in the app).

Step 1d — Check dev server

bash
curl -s --max-time 3 {devServerUrl} > /dev/null && echo "running" || echo "not_running"

If not_running: halt and tell the user to run the dev server.

Print the classification to the conversation:

📱 App visible (44): Button, Input, ...
⚠️ Requires interaction (4): Dialog, Sheet, ...
🚫 Not visible in app (1): Skeleton (loading state only)

Phase 1e: Variant Node Resolution

This is the key step that ensures Figma screenshots match the app variant.

For every component whose type === 'set' and that has a figmaVariant specified in the Component App Map, resolve the specific child variant node ID before taking screenshots.

What this solves

Without this step, get_screenshot(fileKey, setNodeId) returns an image of all variants tiled in the component set — not the single variant that the app is rendering. Resolving to the child node gives an apples-to-apples comparison.

Resolution script (run once per component set)

javascript
// use_figma
const setNodeId = '{nodeId from Phase 1b}';
const targetProps = { Variant: 'primary', State: 'Default' }; // from Component App Map figmaVariant column
const componentSet = figma.getNodeById(setNodeId);
if (!componentSet || componentSet.type !== 'COMPONENT_SET') {
return JSON.stringify({
resolvedId: setNodeId,
resolvedName: componentSet?.name ?? 'unknown',
fallback: true,
});
}
// Log available variant property names and their values to aid debugging
const available = componentSet.children.map((c) => ({
id: c.id,
name: c.name,
props: c.variantProperties,
}));
// Try exact match first (case-insensitive values)
let match = componentSet.children.find((child) =>
Object.entries(targetProps).every(
([k, v]) => child.variantProperties?.[k]?.toLowerCase() === v.toLowerCase()
)
);
// Partial match fallback: match only props that exist on the set's property keys
if (!match) {
const availableKeys = Object.keys(componentSet.children[0]?.variantProperties ?? {});
const filteredTarget = Object.fromEntries(
Object.entries(targetProps).filter(([k]) => availableKeys.includes(k))
);
match = componentSet.children.find((child) =>
Object.entries(filteredTarget).every(
([k, v]) => child.variantProperties?.[k]?.toLowerCase() === v.toLowerCase()
)
);
}
// Last resort: first child
match = match ?? componentSet.children[0];
return JSON.stringify({
resolvedId: match.id,
resolvedName: match.name,
props: match.variantProperties,
available,
});

Store the resolved `variantNodeId` for each component. Use this in Phase 2 when calling get_screenshot.

Handling multiple app variants for one component

Some components appear in multiple variants in the app (e.g., Button appears as primary on form submit and ghost in menus). For these, create two entries in the comparison table:

EntryApp VariantFigma Variant Props
Button (submit)button[type="submit"] on the create form page{Variant: "primary", Size: "regular"}
Button (menu action)[data-radix-dropdown-menu-content] button on list page{Variant: "ghost", Size: "small"}

Component App Map

The Component App Map assigns each Figma component a URL, Playwright CSS selector, optional click/hover action, and Figma variant properties for comparison targeting.

This map is built dynamically during Phase 1c from the component-map.json output (Phase 0a). It is NOT hardcoded.

The screenshot script is: {skillRoot}/scripts/screenshot.js

Usage:

bash
# Element screenshot (preferred)
node screenshot.js <url> <output> --selector "css" [--click "click-css"] [--hover "hover-css"] [--variant "label"] [width] [height]
# Full-page fallback
node screenshot.js <url> <output> [width] [height]

Flags:

  • --selector — CSS selector for the element to screenshot
  • --click — click this element before screenshotting (opens overlays, enters edit mode)
  • --hover — hover over this element before screenshotting (reveals tooltips, hover cards)
  • --variant — label printed in output for logging (no effect on screenshot)
  • --nth N — use the Nth matching element (0-indexed)

Batch manifest entries additionally support fallbackSelectors (ordered alternates tried when the primary selector times out — the output line notes which one was used) and click as an ordered array for multi-step interactions.

Building the Map

For each component discovered in component-map.json, prefer its capture object — it records the exact URL, validated selector, ordered fallbackSelectors, and the interaction replay recipe (clicks array + hover) from discovery time. Use capture.url verbatim; never pair a selector with a different route than the one it was derived on.

For legacy maps without capture:

  1. URL: Use the route(s) where the component appears (from component-map.json -> routes)
  2. Selector: Use the best CSS selector (from component-map.json -> selector). Prefer [data-component="Name"], [aria-label="..."], or class-based selectors
  3. Click action: If the component requires interaction to become visible (overlays, dropdowns, edit modes), specify a click selector
  4. Hover action: If the component requires hover to reveal (tooltips, hover cards), specify a hover selector
  5. Figma variant: The variant properties that match the app's default rendering (e.g., {Variant: "primary", State: "Default"})

Selector Strategy by Component Type

Component TypeSelector StrategyExample
Always visible (nav, header, sidebar)aria-label or semantic HTMLheader[aria-label="Main navigation"]
List panelsClass-based width selectors[class*="w-[200px]"]
Detail panelsFlex layout selectors[class*="flex-1"][class*="flex-col"]
Form inputsInput type + placeholderinput[placeholder="..."], textarea
ButtonsType or role selectorsbutton[type="submit"], a[href="..."]
Inline editingClick to enter edit mode--click "h1" then screenshot the input
Overlays/dialogsClick trigger, screenshot overlay--click "button[aria-label='...']" then [role="dialog"]
Embedded componentsParent context selectors[class*="ComponentName"]

Components Not Directly Visible in App

Some components are not rendered by default and require special handling:

TypeReasonCapture Strategy
Loading states (e.g., Skeleton)Only visible during data fetchCapture during initial page load before data arrives
Error states (e.g., Alert)Only visible on errorsSimulate a network error
Hover components (Tooltip, HoverCard)Requires hoverUse --hover "trigger-selector"
Click-to-reveal (Calendar, Popover)Requires interactionUse --click "trigger-selector"
Embedded primitives (Badge, Checkbox)Only inside parent componentsScreenshot parent, or open container first
Not used in UIComponent exists but not renderedSkip — note as not_visible in report

For hover-only components, use Playwright's .hover() API in a custom script rather than the --click flag.


Phase 2: Screenshot Pairs (Sequential by Tier)

Process all tiers sequentially inline. For each tier, handle every component: check for pre-built screenshots, capture app + Figma screenshots, run the pixel diff. Components within a tier share URLs, so reuse a single Playwright page load per URL where possible.

Per-Tier Process

For each tier in state.json -> buildOrder.tiers, process all components using Steps 2a–2e below. After completing a tier, write results to .temp/figma-validation/tier-{N}-results.json:

json
[{ "name": "...", "matchPct": 94.2, "borderMatchPct": 91.0, "verdict": "match", "issues": [] }, ...]

Collecting Results

After all tiers are processed, read each tier-{N}-results.json and merge into a single component list for Phase 3/4. Components with verdict: "mismatch" or verdict: "minor_diff" are candidates for Phase 5 fixes.


Per-Component Steps

Run these steps for every component in each tier.

Step 2a — Check for pre-build app screenshot and text

Before capturing a new screenshot, check if the orchestrator already captured one:

bash
ls .temp/figma-from-code/screenshots/{ComponentName}/app.png 2>/dev/null && echo "exists" || echo "missing"
  • If exists: copy it to .temp/figma-validation/screenshots/{ComponentName}/app.png — skip the Playwright capture for this component.
  • If missing: capture a fresh screenshot using Steps 2b/2c below.

Also check for pre-extracted text:

bash
ls .temp/figma-from-code/screenshots/{ComponentName}/text.json 2>/dev/null && echo "exists" || echo "missing"
  • If text.json exists: the Figma component was already built with real text — skip Step 2b-text.
  • If missing: run extract-text.js (Step 2b-text) and use it to update the Figma component's text nodes before screenshotting (Step 2c-text).

Step 2b — Capture app screenshot (if not pre-built)

Run the screenshot script with --selector:

bash
node {skillRoot}/scripts/screenshot.js \
"{devServerUrl}{url}" \
".temp/figma-validation/screenshots/{ComponentName}/app.png" \
--selector "{selector}" \
1440 900

If the component requires a click first, use --click:

bash
node {skillRoot}/scripts/screenshot.js \
"{devServerUrl}{url}" \
".temp/figma-validation/screenshots/{ComponentName}/app.png" \
--selector "{screenshot-selector}" \
--click "{click-selector}" \
1440 900

Step 2b-text — Extract and inject real text (if text.json missing)

If text.json was not produced during the rebuild, run the extractor now and update the Figma component's text nodes to match the app before screenshotting:

Extract:

bash
node {skillRoot}/scripts/extract-text.js \
"{devServerUrl}{url}" \
--selector "{selector}" \
[--click "{click-selector}"] \
[--nth N] \
> ".temp/figma-validation/screenshots/{ComponentName}/text.json"

Inject into Figma (run once per component, before step 2d):

javascript
// use_figma — update Figma text nodes to match app text
async function injectText(nodeId, textJson) {
const node = figma.getNodeById(nodeId);
const { lines, headings, inputs, buttons, labels } = textJson;
// Collect all visible text strings in app order
const appStrings = [...headings, ...labels, ...inputs, ...buttons, ...lines]
.filter((s, i, arr) => s && arr.indexOf(s) === i) // dedupe, preserve order
.slice(0, 20);
let strIdx = 0;
async function updateTextNodes(n) {
if (n.type === 'TEXT' && strIdx < appStrings.length) {
const s = appStrings[strIdx++];
if (s) {
const fn = n.fontName === figma.mixed ? { family: 'Inter', style: 'Regular' } : n.fontName;
await figma.loadFontAsync(fn);
n.characters = s;
}
}
if ('children' in n) {
for (const c of n.children) await updateTextNodes(c);
}
}
await updateTextNodes(node);
}
const textJson = JSON.parse('{contents of text.json}');
await injectText('{variantNodeId}', textJson);
return 'done';

Skip this step for components that have no app selector (not visible in app).

Step 2c — Structural QA: inspect the Figma node before screenshotting

Before taking the Figma screenshot, run a structural check on the resolved variant node. This catches defects that are invisible in a screenshot but cause visual discrepancies in the app.

javascript
// use_figma
function auditNode(node) {
const issues = [];
// INSIDE stroke alignment creates a double-border visual that doesn't match CSS
if ('strokeAlign' in node && node.strokeAlign === 'INSIDE' && node.strokes?.length > 0) {
issues.push({ type: 'inside_stroke', node: node.id, name: node.name });
}
// Multiple overlapping fills can cause unexpected color blending
if ('fills' in node && node.fills.filter((f) => f.visible !== false).length > 1) {
issues.push({ type: 'multiple_fills', node: node.id, count: node.fills.length });
}
if ('children' in node) node.children.forEach((c) => issues.push(...auditNode(c)));
return issues;
}
const node = figma.getNodeById('{variantNodeId}');
const issues = auditNode(node);
return JSON.stringify(issues);

If any issues are returned, fix them before screenshotting (e.g., change strokeAlign from INSIDE to OUTSIDE). Note the fix in the report.

Step 2d — Capture Figma screenshot of the resolved variant

Always use the `variantNodeId` resolved in Phase 1e, NOT the component set node ID.

Always request `scale: 1` to produce a 1x export that matches the app screenshots (captured at deviceScaleFactor: 1 by screenshot.js). Without explicit scale, Figma may return higher-resolution images that cause dimension mismatches during comparison.

get_screenshot(fileKey, variantNodeId, { scale: 1 })
curl -sL "{image_url}" -o ".temp/figma-validation/screenshots/{ComponentName}/figma.png"
  • For components marked {} (single) or type === 'single', use the node ID as-is.
  • For components listed as "not visible in app", note them in the report without a screenshot pair.
  • When a component has multiple app variants (e.g., Button primary and Button ghost), create sub-folders: Button-primary/ and Button-ghost/.

Why this matters: Screenshotting the component set shows all variants stacked side-by-side in Figma. Screenshotting the resolved variant node shows only the single variant that matches what the app renders — making the visual comparison meaningful.

Step 2e — Pixel diff comparison

After both screenshots are saved, run the comparison script:

bash
node {skillRoot}/scripts/compare.js \
".temp/figma-validation/screenshots/{ComponentName}/app.png" \
".temp/figma-validation/screenshots/{ComponentName}/figma.png" \
".temp/figma-validation/screenshots/{ComponentName}/"

The script outputs:

  • diff.png — red pixels mark differences, dimmed original provides context
  • comparison.json — { matchPct, borderMatchPct, verdict, borderVerdict }
  • Exit code: 0 = match, 1 = minor_diff (⚠️ flag for review), 2 = mismatch (❌ auto-defect)

Thresholds:

  • Overall ≥ 90% → match; 75–90% → minor_diff; < 75% → mismatch
  • Border ring ≥ 85% → border_ok; < 85% → border_diff (flags as minor_diff even if overall passes)

The border-region check catches subtle styling defects (extra strokes, wrong border color, box-shadow presence/absence) that are masked by text-content differences in the overall score. Always include the diff.png in the report table regardless of verdict — it lets you visually verify what the score detected.

Note on text-content diffs: When Figma components were built with real app text (via extract-text.js in Phase 3), scores should be high (> 90%) for matching components. A score of 75–90% on a text-seeded component is meaningful — inspect the diff image for structural differences (layout, spacing, color). If components were built with placeholder text (older rebuild), scores of 60–85% are expected for text-heavy components and are not defects; in that case rely on the border score and diff image to find real issues.


Phase 3: Structural Checks

javascript
// use_figma
const results = {};
const colls = figma.variables.getLocalVariableCollections();
results.collections = colls.map((c) => ({
name: c.name,
mode: c.modes[0].name,
count: c.variableIds.length,
}));
results.pages = figma.root.children.map((p) => p.name);
await figma.setCurrentPageAsync(figma.root.children.find((p) => p.name === '📄 Screens'));
results.screens = figma.currentPage.children.map((f) => ({
name: f.name,
w: Math.round(f.width),
h: Math.round(f.height),
}));
await figma.setCurrentPageAsync(figma.root.children.find((p) => p.name === '🎨 Foundations'));
results.foundationFrames = figma.currentPage.children.map((f) => f.name);
return JSON.stringify(results);

Validate variable counts against the actual counts from Phase 1 (stored in state.json). Verify the expected number of pages, foundation frames, and screens match the project's configuration.


Phase 4: Write Report

Output: .temp/figma-validation/report.md

markdown
# Figma Rebuild Validation Report
File: {fileKey} | Generated: {timestamp}
## Summary
| | Count |
| ---------------------- | ------------- |
| Components in Figma | {total} |
| Screenshotted from app | {captured} |
| Not visible in app | {skipped} |
| Screenshot failures | {failed} |
| Structural QA fixes | {structFixes} |
| Fixed after validation | {fixed} |
## Structural Checks
...
## Components Not Visible in App
| Component | Reason |
| --------- | ------ |
...
## Screenshot Comparisons
### {ComponentName}
Figma variant: `{variantProperties}` (node: `{variantNodeId}`)
Pixel score: **{matchPct}%** overall | **{borderMatchPct}%** border — verdict: `{verdict}`
| App (`{url}`) | Figma (`{variantNodeId}`) | Diff |
| ------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------- |
| ![app](screenshots/{ComponentName}/app.png) | ![figma](screenshots/{ComponentName}/figma.png) | ![diff](screenshots/{ComponentName}/diff.png) |

After writing the report, assess whether any components have visual defects or mismatches:

  • If defects found: proceed directly to Phase 5 (Fix Loop), starting at iteration 1.
  • If no defects: print a completion message and stop.

Phase 5: Fix Loop

Runs up to 3 iterations. Each iteration attempts to fix all remaining defects, re-screenshots, and re-evaluates.

Per-iteration steps

Step 5a — Identify defects

Review the report for all components marked as mismatched or defective. On iteration 1 this is the initial report; on subsequent iterations, only components still marked ⚠️ Still Defective.

Step 5b — Fix each defective component in Figma

For each defective component:

  1. Identify the specific visual difference (color, spacing, layout, missing variant, wrong text, etc.)
  2. Fix it in Figma using use_figma
  3. Re-take the Figma screenshot: get_screenshot(fileKey, variantNodeId, { scale: 1 }) — use the same resolved variant node ID, not the set
  4. Overwrite .temp/figma-validation/screenshots/{ComponentName}/figma.png
  5. Compare the new figma.png against the existing app.png
  6. Mark as ✅ Fixed or ⚠️ Still Defective

Never re-attempt a component already marked ✅ Fixed in a prior iteration.

Step 5c — Update the report

Append an iteration section to report.md:

markdown
## Fix Loop — Iteration {N}
| Component | Status | Notes |
| --------- | ------------------ | --------------------------------------- |
| Button | ✅ Fixed | Corrected border-radius from 4px to 6px |
| Input | ⚠️ Still Defective | Focus ring color still wrong |

Update the summary counter: Fixed after validation: {total fixed so far}.

Step 5d — Exit conditions

  • If all defects are resolved → print a success summary and stop.
  • If the iteration count reaches 3 and defects remain → append a final section listing all unresolved components, note they require manual review, and stop.
markdown
## Unresolved After 3 Fix Iterations
| Component | Remaining Issue |
| --------- | ----------------------------------- |
| Input | Focus ring color does not match app |

Output File Structure

.temp/figma-validation/
├── report.md
└── screenshots/
├── Button-primary/
│ ├── app.png ← Playwright element screenshot from live app
│ └── figma.png ← Figma MCP get_screenshot of resolved variant node
├── Button-ghost/
│ ├── app.png
│ └── figma.png
└── Input/
├── app.png
└── figma.png

Error Handling

ErrorAction
Dev server not runningHalt, tell user to run the dev server
Component set has no matching variantLog resolved variant + all available props; use first child; note in report
Selector not found on pageLog as selector_not_found, skip; note in report
Element exists but empty/zero-sizeLog as element_empty, try broader selector
Requires interaction not yet supportedNote as requires_interaction, include fallback full-page screenshot
Component not visible in appNote as not_visible, include Figma variant screenshot only

Never stop the full run for a single component failure.

All versions