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devton/agentic-workflow-blueprint/analyzing-kubernetes-audit-logs
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version: "1.0.0"


agentic-workflows-blueprint.workflow.analyzing-kubernetes-audit-logs

Goal

Analyze Kubernetes API audit logs to detect high-risk behaviors (privilege escalation, secret access, lateral movement patterns) and produce actionable detection and response artifacts.

Scope

  • Applies to: Kubernetes API server audit event streams and exported log files.
  • Does not cover: host-level syscall telemetry or network packet-level forensics.

Triggers

  • "Analyze Kubernetes audit logs"
  • "Investigate suspicious Kubernetes API activity"
  • "Create detections for exec/secrets/RBAC abuse"
  • "Validate SOC coverage for Kubernetes attack techniques"

Inputs

  • auditLogSource: file path, stream, or SIEM index containing audit events
  • timeWindow: interval under investigation
  • clusterContext: cluster/environment and namespace scope
  • detectionProfile: event patterns and severity mapping
  • knownIdentities (optional): approved users/service accounts for suppression baselines
  • incidentContext (optional): case ID, IOC list, and investigation hypotheses

Invariants

  • Parsing logic must preserve original event fields for traceability.
  • High-risk event classes are explicitly monitored (pods/exec, secret access, RBAC mutations, privileged pod creation, unauthenticated access).
  • Detection outputs must distinguish confirmed suspicious activity from expected admin operations.
  • Investigation artifacts must be suitable for SOC handoff and replay.

Procedure

  1. Ingest and normalize logs
  • Parse JSON-lines audit entries and validate schema consistency.
  • Normalize key fields (verb, resource, user, namespace, source IP, response code, stage).
  1. Apply high-risk detection rules
  • Detect shell access (pods/exec, pods/attach), secret enumeration/access, RBAC change events, and privileged workload creations.
  • Detect anonymous/unauthenticated API access and unusual identity behaviors.
  1. Correlate and enrich
  • Correlate events by user, namespace, workload, and time sequence.
  • Enrich with identity criticality, known admin windows, and threat indicators.
  1. Classify findings
  • Rank detections by severity and confidence.
  • Separate expected operational actions from anomalous activity.
  1. Generate detection artifacts
  • Produce rule candidates or SIEM queries for recurring patterns.
  • Document event signatures and false-positive tuning guidance.
  1. Incident handoff and response support
  • Build timeline of key suspicious actions.
  • Provide recommended containment/investigation next steps.

Outputs

  • Structured audit analysis report with severity-ranked findings.
  • Event timeline highlighting suspicious activity chains.
  • Detection rule/query package for SOC/SIEM integration.
  • Tuning notes and suppression candidates for noisy expected behavior.

Review gate

  • [ ] Core high-risk event categories are covered by explicit detections.
  • [ ] Findings include enough context for analyst action.
  • [ ] Event evidence is traceable back to raw audit records.
  • [ ] Detection package is reproducible and suitable for automation.
  • [ ] False-positive handling guidance is documented.

References

  • ../../SKILL.md
  • ../triaging-vulnerabilities-with-ssvc-framework/SKILL.md
  • ../review/SKILL.md
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