florianbruniaux/claude-code-ultimate-guide/git-worktree

Claude Code and agent skill by florianbruniaux/claude-code-ultimate-guide

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Create isolated git worktrees for feature development without switching branches

Install

npx vskill@latest install florianbruniaux/claude-code-ultimate-guide/git-worktree

SKILL.md

Git worktree setup

Create isolated git worktrees for feature development without switching branches.

Core principle: Smart directory selection + symlink optimization + background verification = fast, reliable isolation.

Requires: Git 2.5.0+ (July 2015)

Companion commands: `/git-worktree-status` | `/git-worktree-remove` | `/git-worktree-clean`

Process

  1. Validate Branch Name: Check naming convention and conflicts
  2. Check Existing Directories: .worktrees/ or worktrees/
  3. Verify .gitignore: Ensure worktree dir is ignored
  4. Create Worktree: git worktree add
  5. Symlink Dependencies: Reuse node_modules/ from main worktree
  6. Detect Database Provider: Check for DB branching capability
  7. Install Dependencies: Auto-detect package manager (if not symlinking)
  8. Run Background Verification: Type check + tests in background
  9. Report Location: Confirm ready with status

Flags

FlagEffect
--fastSkip dependency install and baseline tests
--isolatedFresh node_modules install (no symlink)
--skip-installSkip dependency install, keep baseline tests

Branch name validation

bash
# Auto-prefix based on naming convention
# "auth" → "feat/auth" (default prefix)
# "fix/login-bug" → kept as-is
# "refactor/db-layer" → kept as-is
# Accepted prefixes: feat/, fix/, refactor/, chore/, docs/, test/, perf/
# If no prefix → default to feat/
# Reject invalid characters
echo "$BRANCH_NAME" | grep -qE '^[a-zA-Z0-9/_-]+$' || exit 1
# Check branch doesn't already exist
git show-ref --verify --quiet "refs/heads/$BRANCH_NAME" && echo "Branch already exists" && exit 1

Directory selection

Priority order
bash
# 1. Check existing directories
ls -d .worktrees 2>/dev/null # Preferred (hidden)
ls -d worktrees 2>/dev/null # Alternative
# 2. Check CLAUDE.md for preference
grep -i "worktree.*director" CLAUDE.md 2>/dev/null
# 3. Ask user if neither exists

If both exist: .worktrees/ wins.

Safety verification

For project-local directories:

bash
# Check if directory in .gitignore
grep -q "^\.worktrees/$" .gitignore || grep -q "^worktrees/$" .gitignore

If NOT in .gitignore:

  1. Add line to .gitignore
  2. Commit the change
  3. Proceed with worktree creation

Why critical: Prevents accidentally committing worktree contents.

Creation steps

bash
# 1. Detect project name
project=$(basename "$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)")
# 2. Create worktree with new branch
git worktree add .worktrees/$BRANCH_NAME -b $BRANCH_NAME
# 3. Navigate
cd .worktrees/$BRANCH_NAME

Dependency optimization (node.js)

Default behavior: Symlink node_modules from main worktree to avoid duplicate installs (~30s saved).

bash
# Symlink node_modules (default, unless --isolated)
if [ -d "../../node_modules" ] && [ ! "$ISOLATED" = true ]; then
ln -s "$(cd ../.. && pwd)/node_modules" node_modules
echo "Symlinked node_modules from main worktree"
fi
# With --isolated: fresh install
if [ "$ISOLATED" = true ]; then
pnpm install # or npm/yarn based on lockfile detection
fi

When to use `--isolated`:

  • Schema changes requiring different package versions
  • Testing dependency upgrades
  • Debugging node_modules issues

Auto-Detect setup (multi-stack)

bash
# Node.js (if not symlinked)
if [ -f package.json ] && [ ! -L node_modules ]; then
pnpm install # Detect from lockfile: pnpm-lock.yaml / yarn.lock / package-lock.json
fi
# Rust
if [ -f Cargo.toml ]; then cargo build; fi
# Python
if [ -f requirements.txt ]; then pip install -r requirements.txt; fi
if [ -f pyproject.toml ]; then poetry install; fi
# Go
if [ -f go.mod ]; then go mod download; fi

Background verification

Instead of blocking on full test suite, run verification in background:

bash
# Create log directory
mkdir -p .worktree-logs
# Background type check (Node.js)
if [ -f tsconfig.json ]; then
npx tsc --noEmit > .worktree-logs/typecheck.log 2>&1 &
echo "Type check running in background (check with /git-worktree-status)"
fi
# Background test run
if [ -f package.json ]; then
npx vitest run --reporter=json > .worktree-logs/tests.log 2>&1 &
echo "Tests running in background (check with /git-worktree-status)"
fi

With `--fast`: Skip all verification.

Final report

Worktree ready at <full-path>
Branch: feat/auth (created from main)
Dependencies: symlinked from main worktree
Background checks: type check + tests running
Check status: /git-worktree-status
Ready to implement <feature-name>

Database branch suggestion

After worktree creation, detect database provider and suggest isolation.

Quick command reference
ProviderSuggested Command
Neonneonctl branches create --name <branch> --parent main
PlanetScalepscale branch create <db> <branch>
Local Postgrespsql -c "CREATE SCHEMA <schema>;"
OtherManual setup or shared DB

Example output:

Worktree created at .worktrees/feat/auth
DB Isolation: neonctl branches create --name feat-auth --parent main
Then update .env with new DATABASE_URL
Full guide: ../workflows/database-branch-setup.md
.worktreeinclude setup

Critical for environment variables:

bash
# .worktreeinclude (at project root)
.env
.env.local
.env.development
**/.claude/settings.local.json

Why: Without this, .env files won't be copied to worktrees.

When to create database branch
ScenarioCreate Branch?
Schema migrationsYes
Data model refactoringYes
Bug fix (no schema change)No
Performance experimentsYes

See: Database Branch Setup Guide for complete workflows.

Quick reference

SituationAction
.worktrees/ existsUse it (verify .gitignore)
worktrees/ existsUse it (verify .gitignore)
Both existUse .worktrees/
Neither existsCheck CLAUDE.md, then ask user
Not in .gitignoreAdd + commit immediately
No branch prefixAuto-prefix with feat/
Node.js projectSymlink node_modules by default
--fast flagSkip install + tests
--isolated flagFresh node_modules install
Neon detectedSuggest neonctl branches create
PlanetScale detectedSuggest pscale branch create
No .worktreeincludeCreate with .env pattern

Common mistakes

Skipping .gitignore verification

  • Worktree contents get tracked, pollute git status

Assuming directory location

  • Follow priority: existing > CLAUDE.md > ask

Installing full node_modules in every worktree

  • Wastes disk and time. Use symlink by default, --isolated only when needed

Not copying .env to worktree

  • Symptom: Claude fails with "DATABASE_URL not found"
  • Fix: Add .env to .worktreeinclude

Using shared database for schema changes

  • Symptom: Migration conflicts, broken dev environment
  • Fix: Create database branch before modifying schema

Usage

/git-worktree auth
/git-worktree fix/session-bug
/git-worktree feature/new-api --fast
/git-worktree refactor/db-layer --isolated

Branch name: $ARGUMENTS

Security

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Source

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