futuremls-lab/oscar/sglang-diffusion-performance
Claude Code and agent skill by futuremls-lab/oscar
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Use when choosing the fastest SGLang Diffusion flags for a model, GPU, and VRAM budget.
Install
npx vskill@latest install futuremls-lab/oscar/sglang-diffusion-performanceSKILL.md
SGLang Diffusion Performance Tuning
Use this skill when the user wants the fastest command line, lower VRAM, or the right performance flags for a specific model and GPU setup.
Before running any sglang generate command below inside the diffusion container:
- use
python/sglang/multimodal_gen/.claude/skills/sglang-diffusion-benchmark-profile/scripts/diffusion_skill_env.pyto derive the repo root, verify write access, and choose idle GPU(s) - export
HF_TOKENfirst when the selected model lives in a gated Hugging Face repo such asblack-forest-labs/FLUX.* - export
FLASHINFER_DISABLE_VERSION_CHECK=1 cdto the repo root resolved fromsglang.__file__
Reference: SGLang-Diffusion Advanced Optimizations Blog
Section 1: Lossless Optimizations
These options are intended to preserve output quality. In practice, some paths (most notably torch.compile) can still introduce small floating-point drift, so validate on your target model when numerical parity matters.
| Option | CLI Flag / Env Var | What It Does | Speedup | Limitations / Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| torch.compile | --enable-torch-compile | Applies torch.compile to the DiT forward pass, fusing ops and reducing kernel launch overhead. | ~1.2–1.5x on denoising | First request is slow (compilation). May cause minor precision drifts due to PyTorch issue #145213. Pair with --warmup for best results. | |
| Warmup | --warmup | Runs dummy forward passes to warm up CUDA caches, JIT, and torch.compile. Eliminates cold-start penalty. | Removes first-request latency spike | Adds startup time. Without --warmup-resolutions, warmup happens on first request. | |
| Warmup Resolutions | --warmup-resolutions 256x256 720x720 | Pre-compiles and warms up specific resolutions at server startup (instead of lazily on first request). | Faster first request per resolution | Each resolution adds to startup time. Serving mode only; useful when you know your target resolutions in advance. | |
| Multi-GPU (SP) | --num-gpus N --ulysses-degree N | Sequence parallelism across GPUs. Shards sequence tokens (not frames) to minimize padding. | Near-linear scaling with N GPUs | Requires NCCL; inter-GPU bandwidth matters. ulysses_degree * ring_degree = sp_degree. For Wan2.2 video, start by benchmarking pure Ulysses before assuming a mixed Ulysses/Ring layout is fastest. | |
| CFG Parallel | --enable-cfg-parallel | Runs conditional and unconditional CFG branches in parallel across GPUs. For CFG models on multi-GPU, benchmark this against pure Ulysses on your topology instead of assuming one always wins. | Often faster than pure SP for CFG models | Requires num_gpus >= 2. Halves the Ulysses group size (e.g. 8 GPU → two 4-GPU groups). Only for models that use CFG. Nightly coverage configs may intentionally use smaller Ulysses groups to keep ring behavior exercised; that does not automatically make them the lowest-latency choice. | |
| Layerwise Offload | --dit-layerwise-offload | Async layer-by-layer H2D prefetch with compute overlap. Only ~2 DiT layers reside on GPU at a time, dramatically reducing VRAM. For some video models the copy stream can be almost fully hidden behind compute (PR #15511). | Saves VRAM (40 GB → ~11 GB for Wan A14B); can be near-zero speed cost on the right workload | Enabled by default for Wan/MOVA video models. Incompatible with Cache-DiT. For image models or highly parallelized setups (many GPUs, small per-GPU compute), the copy stream may not be fully hidden and can cause slowdown. | |
| Offload Prefetch Size | --dit-offload-prefetch-size F | Fine-grained control over layerwise offload: how many layers to prefetch ahead. 0.0 = 1 layer (min VRAM), 0.1 = 10% of layers, ≥1 = absolute layer count. | Tune for cases where default offload has copy stream interference (e.g. image models). 0.05–0.1 is a good starting point. | Values ≥ 0.5 approach no-offload VRAM with worse performance. See PR #17693 for benchmarks on image models. | |
| FSDP Inference | --use-fsdp-inference | Uses PyTorch FSDP to shard model weights across GPUs with prefetch. Low latency, low VRAM. | Reduces per-GPU VRAM | Mutually exclusive with --dit-layerwise-offload. More overhead than SP on high-bandwidth interconnects. | |
| CPU Offload (components) | --text-encoder-cpu-offload, --image-encoder-cpu-offload, --vae-cpu-offload, --dit-cpu-offload | Offloads specific pipeline components to CPU when not in use. | Reduces peak VRAM | Adds H2D transfer latency when the component is needed. Auto-enabled for low-VRAM GPUs (<30 GB). Tip: after the first request completes, the console prints a peak VRAM analysis with suggestions on which offload flags can be safely disabled — look for the "Components that could stay resident" log line. | |
| Pin CPU Memory | --pin-cpu-memory | Uses pinned (page-locked) memory for CPU offload transfers. | Faster H2D transfers | Slightly higher host memory usage. Enabled by default; disable only as workaround for CUDA errors. | |
| Attention Backend (lossless) | --attention-backend fa | Selects a lossless attention kernel for SGLang-native pipelines: fa (FlashAttention 2/3/4 alias) or torch_sdpa. | FA is usually faster than SDPA on long sequences | FA requires compatible GPU (Ampere+). For --backend diffusers, valid backend names differ; use the names documented in docs/diffusion/performance/attention_backends.md. | |
| Parallel Folding | (automatic when SP > 1) | Reuses the SP process group as TP for the T5 text encoder, so text encoding is parallelized "for free". | Faster text encoding on multi-GPU | Automatic; no user action needed. Only applies to T5-based pipelines. |
Section 2: Lossy Optimizations
These options trade output quality for speed or VRAM savings. Results will differ from the baseline.
| Option | CLI Flag / Env Var | What It Does | Speedup | Quality Impact / Limitations | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Approximate Attention | --attention-backend sage_attn / sage_attn_3 / sliding_tile_attn / video_sparse_attn / sparse_video_gen_2_attn / vmoba_attn / sla_attn / sage_sla_attn | Replaces exact attention with approximate or sparse variants. sage_attn: INT8/FP8 quantized Q·K; sliding_tile_attn: spatial-temporal tile skipping; others: model-specific sparse patterns. | ~1.5–2x on attention (varies by backend) | Quality degradation varies by backend and model. sage_attn is the most general; sparse backends (sliding_tile_attn, video_sparse_attn, etc.) are video-model-specific and may require config files (e.g. --mask-strategy-file-path for STA). Requires corresponding packages installed. | ||
| Cache-DiT | SGLANG_CACHE_DIT_ENABLED=true + --cache-dit-config <path> | Caches intermediate residuals across denoising steps and skips redundant computations via a Selective Computation Mask (SCM). | ~1.5–2x on supported models | Quality depends on SCM config. Incompatible with --dit-layerwise-offload. Requires correct per-model config YAML. | ||
| Quantized Models (Nunchaku / SVDQuant) | --enable-svdquant --transformer-weights-path <path> + optional `--quantization-precision int4\ | nvfp4, --quantization-rank 32` | W4A4-style quantization via Nunchaku. Reduces DiT weight memory by ~4x. Precision/rank can be auto-inferred from weight filename or set explicitly. | ~1.5–2x compute speedup | Lossy quantization; quality depends on rank and precision. Requires pre-quantized weights. Ampere (SM8x) or SM12x only (no Hopper SM90). Higher rank = better quality but more memory. | |
| Pre-quantized Weights | --transformer-weights-path <path> | Load any pre-quantized transformer weights (FP8, INT8, etc.) from a single .safetensors file, a directory, or a HuggingFace repo ID. | ~1.3–1.5x compute (dtype dependent) | Requires pre-converted weights (e.g. via tools/convert_hf_to_fp8.py for FP8). Quality slightly worse than BF16; varies by quantization format. | ||
| Component Precision Override | --dit-precision fp16, `--vae-precision fp16\ | bf16` | On-the-fly dtype conversion for individual components. E.g. convert a BF16 model to FP16 at load time, or run VAE in BF16 instead of FP32. | Reduces memory; FP16 can be faster on some GPUs | May affect numerical stability. VAE is FP32 by default for accuracy; lowering it is lossy. DiT defaults to BF16. | |
| Fewer Inference Steps | --num-inference-steps N (sampling param) | Reduces the number of denoising steps. Fewer steps = faster. | Linear speedup | Quality degrades with too few steps. Model-dependent optimal range. |
Quick Recipes
Maximum speed, video model, multi-GPU, lossless (Wan A14B, 8 GPUs)
Note: --dit-layerwise-offload is enabled by default for Wan/MOVA video models and is often a good default, but still benchmark it on your exact workload if latency matters.
For Wan2.2 specifically:
- the nightly-aligned 4-GPU benchmark may use
--enable-cfg-parallel --ulysses-degree=2to keep CFG and ring behavior covered - that is a coverage choice, not a guaranteed best-performance choice
- for pure latency tuning, benchmark pure Ulysses too, for example
--ulysses-degree=4 --ring-degree=1on 4 GPUs - on 8 GPUs, compare pure
--ulysses-degree=8against--enable-cfg-parallel --ulysses-degree=4
Nightly-aligned model, single GPU: LTX-2 two-stage
Note: this generate recipe is aligned with the nightly comparison case ltx2_twostage_t2v. After PR #20707, LTX2TwoStagePipeline is a native path and auto-resolves the spatial upsampler plus distilled LoRA from the same model snapshot unless you override them.
Maximum speed, image model, single GPU, lossless
Note: for image models, per-layer compute is smaller, so layerwise offload may not fully hide H2D transfer. Disable it if VRAM allows.
Low VRAM, decent speed (single GPU)
Maximum speed, lossy (SageAttention + Cache-DiT)
Tips
This is the start of the file. Read the full SKILL.md on GitHub.
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Source
- SKILL.md in the repositoryCheckingsglang-research/python/sglang/multimodal_gen/.claude/skills/sglang-diffusion-performance/SKILL.md
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