Skill v1.0.1
currentAutomated scan100/1008 files
version: "1.0.1" name: sentry-elixir-sdk description: Full Sentry SDK setup for Elixir. Use when asked to "add Sentry to Elixir", "install sentry for Elixir", or configure error monitoring, tracing, logging, or crons for Elixir, Phoenix, or Plug applications. Supports Phoenix, Plug, LiveView, Oban, and Quantum. license: Apache-2.0 category: sdk-setup parent: sentry-sdk-setup disable-model-invocation: true
All Skills > SDK Setup > Elixir SDK
Sentry Elixir SDK
Opinionated wizard that scans your Elixir project and guides you through complete Sentry setup.
Invoke This Skill When
- User asks to "add Sentry to Elixir" or "set up Sentry" in an Elixir or Phoenix app
- User wants error monitoring, tracing, logging, or crons in Elixir or Phoenix
- User mentions
sentryhex package,getsentry/sentry-elixir, or Elixir Sentry SDK - User wants to monitor exceptions, Plug errors, LiveView errors, or scheduled jobs
Note: SDK versions and APIs below reflect Sentry docs at time of writing (sentry v13.2.0, requires Elixir ~> 1.13).Always verify against docs.sentry.io/platforms/elixir/ before implementing.
Phase 1: Detect
Run these commands to understand the project before making any recommendations:
# Check existing Sentry dependencygrep -i sentry mix.exs 2>/dev/null# Detect Elixir versioncat .tool-versions 2>/dev/null | grep elixirgrep "elixir:" mix.exs 2>/dev/null# Detect Phoenix or Pluggrep -E '"phoenix"|"plug"' mix.exs 2>/dev/null# Detect Phoenix LiveViewgrep "phoenix_live_view" mix.exs 2>/dev/null# Detect Oban (job queue / crons)grep "oban" mix.exs 2>/dev/null# Detect Quantum (cron scheduler)grep "quantum" mix.exs 2>/dev/null# Detect OpenTelemetry usagegrep "opentelemetry" mix.exs 2>/dev/null# Check for companion frontendls assets/ frontend/ web/ client/ 2>/dev/null
What to note:
| Signal | Impact | |
|---|---|---|
sentry already in mix.exs? | Skip install; go to Phase 2 (configure features) | |
| Phoenix detected? | Add Sentry.PlugCapture, Sentry.PlugContext, optionally Sentry.LiveViewHook | |
| LiveView detected? | Add Sentry.LiveViewHook to the live_view macro in my_app_web.ex | |
| Oban detected? | Recommend Crons + error capture via Oban integration | |
| Quantum detected? | Recommend Crons via Quantum integration | |
| OpenTelemetry already present? | Tracing setup only needs Sentry.OpenTelemetry.* config | |
| Frontend directory found? | Trigger Phase 4 cross-link suggestion |
Phase 2: Recommend
Based on what you found, present a concrete recommendation. Don't ask open-ended questions — lead with a proposal:
Recommended (core coverage):
- ✅ Error Monitoring — always; captures exceptions and crash reports
- ✅ Logging —
Sentry.LoggerHandlerforwards crash reports and error logs to Sentry - ✅ Tracing — if Phoenix, Plug, or Ecto detected (via OpenTelemetry)
Optional (enhanced observability):
- ⚡ Crons — detect silent failures in scheduled jobs (Oban, Quantum, or manual GenServer)
- ⚡ Sentry Logs — forward structured logs to Sentry Logs Protocol (sentry v12.0.0+)
Recommendation logic:
| Feature | Recommend when... | |
|---|---|---|
| Error Monitoring | Always — non-negotiable baseline | |
| Logging | Always — LoggerHandler captures crashes that aren't explicit capture_exception calls | |
| Tracing | Phoenix, Plug, Ecto, or OpenTelemetry imports detected | |
| Crons | Oban, Quantum, or periodic GenServer/Task patterns detected | |
| Sentry Logs | sentry v12.0.0+ in use and structured log search is needed |
Propose: "I recommend setting up Error Monitoring + Logging [+ Tracing if Phoenix/Ecto detected]. Want me to also add Crons or Sentry Logs?"
Phase 3: Guide
Option 1: Igniter Installer (Recommended)
You need to run this yourself — the Igniter installer requires interactive terminal input that the agent can't handle. Copy-paste into your terminal:```bashmix igniter.install sentry```Available since sentry v11.0.0. It auto-configuresconfig/config.exs,config/prod.exs,config/runtime.exs, andlib/my_app/application.ex.Once it finishes, come back and skip to [Verification](#verification).
If the user skips the Igniter installer, proceed with Option 2 (Manual Setup) below.
Option 2: Manual Setup
Install
Add to mix.exs dependencies:
# mix.exsdefp deps do[{:sentry, "~> 13.0"},{:finch, "~> 0.21"}# Add jason if using Elixir < 1.18:# {:jason, "~> 1.4"},]end
mix deps.get
Configure
# config/config.exsconfig :sentry,dsn: System.get_env("SENTRY_DSN"),environment_name: config_env(),enable_source_code_context: true,root_source_code_paths: [File.cwd!()],in_app_otp_apps: [:my_app]
For runtime configuration (recommended for DSN and release):
# config/runtime.exsimport Configconfig :sentry,dsn: System.fetch_env!("SENTRY_DSN"),release: System.get_env("SENTRY_RELEASE", "my-app@#{Application.spec(:my_app, :vsn)}")
Quick Start — Recommended Init Config
This config enables the most features with sensible defaults:
# config/config.exsconfig :sentry,dsn: System.get_env("SENTRY_DSN"),environment_name: config_env(),enable_source_code_context: true,root_source_code_paths: [File.cwd!()],in_app_otp_apps: [:my_app],# Logger handler config — captures crash reportslogger: [{:handler, :sentry_handler, Sentry.LoggerHandler, %{config: %{metadata: [:request_id],capture_log_messages: true,level: :error}}}]
Activate Logger Handler
Add Logger.add_handlers/1 in Application.start/2:
# lib/my_app/application.exdef start(_type, _args) doLogger.add_handlers(:my_app) # activates the :sentry_handler configured abovechildren = [MyAppWeb.Endpoint# ... other children]Supervisor.start_link(children, strategy: :one_for_one)end
Phoenix Integration
`lib/my_app_web/endpoint.ex`
defmodule MyAppWeb.Endpoint douse Sentry.PlugCapture # Add ABOVE use Phoenix.Endpoint (Cowboy adapter only)use Phoenix.Endpoint, otp_app: :my_app# ...plug Plug.Parsers,parsers: [:urlencoded, :multipart, :json],pass: ["*/*"],json_decoder: Phoenix.json_library()plug Sentry.PlugContext # Add BELOW Plug.Parsers# ...end
Note:Sentry.PlugCaptureis only needed for the Cowboy adapter. Phoenix 1.7+ defaults to Bandit, wherePlugCaptureis harmless but unnecessary.Sentry.PlugContextis always recommended — it enriches events with HTTP request data.
LiveView errors — `lib/my_app_web.ex`
def live_view doquote douse Phoenix.LiveViewon_mount Sentry.LiveViewHook # captures errors in mount/handle_event/handle_infoendend
Plain Plug Application
defmodule MyApp.Router douse Plug.Routeruse Sentry.PlugCapture # Cowboy onlyplug Plug.Parsers, parsers: [:urlencoded, :multipart]plug Sentry.PlugContext# ...end
For Each Agreed Feature
Walk through features one at a time. Load the reference file for each, follow its steps, and verify before moving to the next:
| Feature | Reference file | Load when... | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Error Monitoring | ${SKILL_ROOT}/references/error-monitoring.md | Always (baseline) | |
| Tracing | ${SKILL_ROOT}/references/tracing.md | Phoenix / Ecto / OpenTelemetry detected | |
| Logging | ${SKILL_ROOT}/references/logging.md | LoggerHandler or Sentry Logs setup | |
| Crons | ${SKILL_ROOT}/references/crons.md | Oban, Quantum, or periodic jobs detected |
For each feature: Read ${SKILL_ROOT}/references/<feature>.md, follow steps exactly, verify it works.
Configuration Reference
Key Config Options
| Option | Type | Default | Purpose | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
:dsn | `string \ | nil` | nil | SDK disabled if nil; env: SENTRY_DSN | ||
:environment_name | `atom \ | string` | "production" | e.g., :prod; env: SENTRY_ENVIRONMENT | ||
:release | `string \ | nil` | nil | e.g., "my-app@1.0.0"; env: SENTRY_RELEASE | ||
:sample_rate | float | 1.0 | Error event sample rate (0.0–1.0) | |||
:enable_source_code_context | boolean | false | Include source lines around errors | |||
:root_source_code_paths | [path] | [] | Required when source context is enabled | |||
:in_app_otp_apps | [atom] | [] | OTP apps whose modules are "in-app" in stacktraces | |||
:before_send | `(event -> event \ | nil) \ | {m, f}` | nil | Hook to mutate or drop error events | |
:after_send_event | `(event, result -> any) \ | {m, f}` | nil | Hook called after event is sent | ||
:filter | module | Sentry.DefaultEventFilter | Module implementing Sentry.EventFilter | |||
:max_breadcrumbs | integer | 100 | Max breadcrumbs per process | |||
:max_stacktrace_arg_length | integer | 10000 | Max length (in graphemes) of each inspected function argument in stacktrace vars (v13.2.0+) | |||
:dedup_events | boolean | true | Deduplicate identical events within ~30 seconds | |||
:tags | map | %{} | Global tags sent with every event | |||
:traces_sample_rate | `float \ | nil` | nil | Non-nil enables tracing (requires OTel setup) | ||
:traces_sampler | `fn \ | {m, f} \ | nil` | nil | Custom per-transaction sampling | |
:enable_logs | boolean | false | Enable Sentry Logs Protocol (v12.0.0+) | |||
:scrubber | keyword | [] | Scrubber config (v13.1.1+); keys: :conn_private_allow_list (list of atoms kept from Plug.Conn.private) | |||
:test_mode | boolean | false | Capture events in-memory for testing |
Default PII Guidance
Most Sentry SDKs expose a send-default-PII option. As of sentry v12, the Elixir SDK does not expose a send_default_pii config option in its documented option list or current config schema, so do not add a non-existent option. For richer user context, use Sentry.PlugContext and explicitly set allowed fields with Sentry.Context.set_user_context/1, then scrub with :before_send if needed. If a future Elixir SDK release adds send_default_pii, recommend setting it.
Automatic PII Scrubbing: As of v13.1.0, stacktrace frame variables and FunctionClauseError/Phoenix.ActionClauseError arguments are automatically scrubbed for sensitive data using the same scrubber rules as HTTP request data. Use :scrubber config to customize which Plug.Conn.private keys are retained.
Environment Variables
| Variable | Maps to | Purpose | |
|---|---|---|---|
SENTRY_DSN | :dsn | Data Source Name | |
SENTRY_RELEASE | :release | App version (e.g., my-app@1.0.0) | |
SENTRY_ENVIRONMENT | :environment_name | Deployment environment |
Verification
Test that Sentry is receiving events:
# Send a test event from your projectMIX_ENV=dev mix sentry.send_test_event
Or add a temporary call in a controller action:
# Temporary test — remove after confirmingdef index(conn, _params) doSentry.capture_message("Sentry Elixir SDK test event")text(conn, "sent")end
Check the Sentry dashboard within a few seconds. If nothing appears:
- Set
config :sentry, log_level: :debugfor verbose SDK output - Verify
SENTRY_DSNis set and the project exists - Confirm
:environment_nameis not set to a value Sentry filters in your alert rules
Phase 4: Cross-Link
After completing Elixir setup, check for a companion frontend missing Sentry coverage:
ls assets/ frontend/ web/ client/ ui/ 2>/dev/nullcat assets/package.json frontend/package.json 2>/dev/null | grep -E '"react"|"svelte"|"vue"|"next"'
If a frontend directory exists without Sentry configured, suggest the matching skill:
| Frontend detected | Suggest skill | |
|---|---|---|
| React / Next.js | sentry-react-sdk or sentry-nextjs-sdk | |
| Svelte / SvelteKit | sentry-svelte-sdk | |
| Vue | See docs.sentry.io/platforms/javascript/guides/vue/ | |
| Other JS/TS | sentry-browser-sdk |
Connecting Phoenix backend and JavaScript frontend with linked Sentry projects enables distributed tracing — stack traces that span the browser, Phoenix HTTP server, and downstream services in a single trace view.
Troubleshooting
| Issue | Solution | |
|---|---|---|
| Events not appearing | Verify SENTRY_DSN is set; run mix sentry.send_test_event; set log_level: :debug | |
| Missing stack traces on captured exceptions | Pass stacktrace: __STACKTRACE__ in the rescue block: Sentry.capture_exception(e, stacktrace: __STACKTRACE__) | |
PlugCapture not working on Bandit | Sentry.PlugCapture is Cowboy-only; with Bandit errors surface via LoggerHandler | |
| Source code context missing in production | Run mix sentry.package_source_code before building your OTP release | |
| Context not appearing on async events | Sentry.Context.* is process-scoped; pass values explicitly or propagate Logger metadata across processes | |
| Oban integration not reporting crons | Requires Oban v2.17.6+ or Oban Pro; cron jobs must have "cron" => true in job meta | |
| Duplicate events from Cowboy/Bandit crashes | Set excluded_domains: [:cowboy, :bandit] in LoggerHandler config (both excluded by default as of v13.1.0) | |
finch not starting | Ensure {:finch, "~> 0.21"} is in deps; Finch is the default HTTP client since v12.0.0 | |
| JSON encoding error | Add {:jason, "~> 1.4"} and set json_library: Jason for Elixir < 1.18 |