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version: "1.0.1" name: understand-onboard description: Use when you need to generate an onboarding guide for new team members joining a project
/understand-onboard
Generate a comprehensive onboarding guide from the project's knowledge graph.
Graph Structure Reference
The knowledge graph JSON has this structure:
project— {name, description, languages, frameworks, analyzedAt, gitCommitHash}nodes[]— each has {id, type, name, filePath?, summary, tags[], complexity, languageNotes?}- Code node types: file, function, class, module, concept
- Non-code node types: config, document, service, table, endpoint, pipeline, schema, resource
- Domain/knowledge node types: domain, flow, step, article, entity, topic, claim, source
- IDs use the node type as prefix, e.g.
file:path,function:path:name,config:path,article:path edges[]— each has {source, target, type, direction, weight}- Key types: imports, contains, calls, depends_on, configures, documents, deploys, triggers, contains_flow, flow_step, related, cites
layers[]— each has {id, name, description, nodeIds[]}tour[]— each has {order, title, description, nodeIds[]}
How to Read Efficiently
- Use Grep to search within the JSON for relevant entries BEFORE reading the full file
- Only read sections you need — don't dump the entire graph into context
- Node names and summaries are the most useful fields for understanding
- Edges tell you how components connect — follow imports and calls for dependency chains
Instructions
- Resolve the data directory `$UA_DIR`. Run
UA_DIR=$([ -d .understand-anything ] && echo .understand-anything || echo .ua)— this is the legacy.understand-anything/when it already exists, otherwise the new.ua/. Check that$UA_DIR/knowledge-graph.jsonexists. If not, tell the user to run/understandfirst.
- Check graph freshness before using graph-derived context:
- Read
project.gitCommitHashfrom the graph metadata asGRAPH_COMMIT_RAW. Resolve it as a commit before using it in any Git diff, then compare it withgit rev-parse HEADand inspect project-scoped committed and working-tree changes from the project root:
``bash GRAPH_COMMIT=$(git rev-parse --verify --end-of-options "${GRAPH_COMMIT_RAW}^{commit}" 2>/dev/null) git rev-parse HEAD git diff --name-only "$GRAPH_COMMIT" HEAD -- . git diff --cached --name-only -- . git diff --name-only -- . git ls-files --others --exclude-standard -- . ``
- The
-- .pathspec is required: commits that only touch a sibling monorepo project must not make this graph stale. A hash mismatch alone is not stale when the project diff is empty. - Ignore the selected data directory (
.ua/or legacy.understand-anything/) in every command's output because it contains generated graph artifacts, not project source drift. - If the committed diff or any working-tree command reports project files, warn before generating the guide that onboarding content may omit those changes. Suggest: Run
/understandto refresh the graph. - Run the commit diff only when
GRAPH_COMMIT_RAWresolves successfully. If the graph commit or Git metadata is missing, invalid, or unavailable, give a brief best-effort warning and continue instead of blocking.
- Read project metadata — use Grep or Read with a line limit to extract the
"project"section (name, description, languages, frameworks).
- Read layers — Grep for
"layers"to get the full layers array. These define the architecture and will structure the guide.
- Read the tour — Grep for
"tour"to get the guided walkthrough steps. These provide the recommended learning path.
- Read file-level structural nodes only — use Grep to find nodes with file-level types (
file,config,document,service,pipeline,table,schema,resource,endpoint) in the knowledge graph. Skip function-level and class-level nodes to keep the guide high-level. Extract each node'sname,filePath,summary, andcomplexity.
- Identify complexity hotspots — from the file-level nodes, find those with the highest
complexityvalues. These are areas new developers should approach carefully.
- Generate the onboarding guide with these sections:
- Project Overview: name, languages, frameworks, description (from project metadata)
- Architecture Layers: each layer's name, description, and key files (from layers + file nodes)
- Key Concepts: important patterns and design decisions (from node summaries and tags)
- Guided Tour: step-by-step walkthrough (from the tour section)
- File Map: what each key file does (from file-level nodes, organized by layer)
- Complexity Hotspots: areas to approach carefully (from complexity values)
- Format as clean markdown
- Offer to save the guide to
docs/ONBOARDING.mdin the project - Suggest the user commit it to the repo for the team