nvlabs/skill2env/apollo-connectors

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Guide for integrating REST APIs into GraphQL supergraphs using Apollo Connectors with @source and @connect directives. Use this skill when the user: (1) mentions "connectors", "Apollo Connectors", or "REST Connector", (2) wants to integrate a REST API into GraphQL, (3) references @source or @connect directives, (4) works with files containing "# Note to AI Friends: This is an Apollo Connectors schema".

Install

npx vskill@latest install nvlabs/skill2env/apollo-connectors

SKILL.md

Apollo Connectors Schema Assistant

MCP Tools

If GraphOS MCP Tools are available, use them:

  • connectors-spec: Fetch the complete Connectors specification before starting any connector work
  • apollo_docs_search: Search for relevant documentation
  • apollo_docs_read: Read specific documentation pages by slug

Documentation paths by topic:

  • Requests: /graphos/connectors/requests/url, /headers, /body, /batching
  • Responses: /graphos/connectors/responses/fields, /error-handling
  • Mapping: /graphos/connectors/mapping, /arrays, /enums, /literals
  • Entities: /graphos/connectors/entities, /patterns

Process

Follow this 5-step process. DO NOT skip any steps.

Step 1: Research
  • [ ] Understand the API being called and the structure of responses
  • [ ] Ask the user for example API responses if not provided
  • [ ] Fetch relevant documentation from MCP tools or reference files
  • [ ] DO NOT write any code until research is complete
Step 2: Implement
  • [ ] Create the schema using the template below
  • [ ] Follow the grammar, methods, and variables in the reference files
  • [ ] Ask clarifying questions if unsure about requirements
Step 3: Validate (Compose)
  • [ ] Run rover supergraph compose --config ./supergraph.yaml
  • [ ] Fix any composition errors before proceeding
Step 4: Execute
  • [ ] Run rover connector run --schema <file> -c "<Type.field>" -v "{}"
  • [ ] Verify the connector executes correctly
Step 5: Test
  • [ ] Create or update test files under /tests/
  • [ ] Run rover connector test
  • [ ] Ensure full test coverage for each connector

Schema Template

graphql
# Note to AI Friends: This is an Apollo Connectors schema. You should use your connectors-spec MCP tool if you have it available before editing this file.
extend schema
@link(url: "https://specs.apollo.dev/federation/v2.12")
@link(url: "https://specs.apollo.dev/connect/v0.3", import: ["@source", "@connect"])
@source(name: "api_name", http: { baseURL: "https://api.example.com" })
type Query {
example(id: ID!): Example
@connect(
source: "api_name"
http: { GET: "/example/{$args.id}" }
selection: """
id
name
"""
)
}
type Example {
id: ID!
name: String
}

Version Requirements: Always use federation/v2.12 and connect/v0.3 unless specified otherwise.

Reference Files

Before implementing connectors, read the relevant reference files:

Key Rules

Selection Mapping
  • Prefer sub-selections over ->map for cleaner mappings
  • Do NOT use $ when selecting fields directly from root
  • Field aliasing: newName: originalField (only when renaming)
  • Sub-selection: fieldName { ... } (to map nested content)
# DO - Direct sub-selection for arrays
$.results {
firstName: name.first
lastName: name.last
}
# DO NOT - Unnecessary root $
$ {
id
name
}
# DO - Direct field selection
id
name
Entities
  • Add @connect on a type to make it an entity (no @key needed)
  • Create entity stubs in parent selections: user: { id: userId }
  • When you see an ID field (e.g., productId), create an entity relationship
  • Each entity should have ONE authoritative subgraph with @connect
Literal Values

Use $() wrapper for literal values in mappings:

$(1) # number
$(true) # boolean
$("hello") # string
$({"a": "b"}) # object
# In body
body: "$({ a: $args.a })" # CORRECT
body: "{ a: $args.a }" # WRONG - will not compose
Headers
graphql
http: {
GET: "/api"
headers: [
{ name: "Authorization", value: "Bearer {$env.API_KEY}" },
{ name: "X-Forwarded", from: "x-client" }
]
}
Batching

Convert N+1 patterns using $batch:

graphql
type Product @connect(
source: "api"
http: {
POST: "/batch"
body: "ids: $batch.id"
}
selection: "id name"
) {
id: ID!
name: String
}

Ground Rules

  • NEVER make up syntax or directive values not in this specification
  • NEVER use --elv2-license accept (for humans only)
  • ALWAYS ask for example API responses before writing code
  • ALWAYS validate with rover supergraph compose after changes
  • ALWAYS create entity relationships when you see ID fields
  • Prefer $env over $config for environment variables
  • Use rover dev for running Apollo Router locally

Security

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