ob-labs/agentseek/langchain-dev-guide

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LangChain / LangGraph engineering pitfalls and verified fixes. Covers DeepAgents, structured output, OpenAI-compatible model integration (including Chinese provider adapters: DeepSeek, Qwen, GLM, etc.), middleware, streaming, multi-agent orchestration, and other common development issues. Use when hitting unexpected behavior, making architecture decisions, or integrating Chinese LLM providers during LangChain development.

Install

npx vskill@latest install ob-labs/agentseek/langchain-dev-guide

SKILL.md

LangChain Dev Guide

A systematic summary of typical issues, non-obvious behaviors, and verified solutions encountered in real engineering with the LangChain / LangGraph ecosystem. Every entry comes from a real development scenario and is organized by category.

[!IMPORTANT]
This skill is an engineering practice reference, not an introductory tutorial. Each entry assumes the developer is already familiar with basic LangChain concepts (agent, tool, message, graph).

How to Use

  1. First use the "Scenario Index" below to locate the category file your problem belongs to.
  2. When unsure which category applies, search keywords directly in the "Common Issues Quick Reference".
  3. For ContextSeek / semantic memory: start with contextseek-middleware.md to identify your scenario, then go to contextseek-params.md for specific parameter configuration issues.
  4. Once you find the relevant section, read it in depth — every entry follows the structure Symptom → Cause → Solution → Lessons learned.

Scenario Index

CategoryFileTrigger Scenarios
Deep Agentsreference/deepagents.mdModel selection, filesystem backend, disabling the general-purpose sub-agent, file permissions, long-term memory, long SKILL.md truncated by read_file 100-line default
Structured Outputreference/structured-output.mdModel-level method selection, create_agent strategies, missing fields, unsupported tool_choice, provider-side 400 errors on forced schema tool selection
OpenAI-compatible Model Integrationreference/model-integration.mdPitfalls when using ChatOpenAI against OpenAI-compatible providers, integrating Reasoning models (chain-of-thought / reasoning_content)
CN Model Integrationreference/cn-models/README.mdGenerating LangChain integration classes for Chinese providers (DeepSeek, Qwen, GLM, Moonshot)
Middlewarereference/middleware.mdMiddleware execution order, state_schema merging, HITL resume values, modifying state from wrap_model_call
Streaming Outputreference/streaming.mdChoosing between stream_events and stream, distinguishing tokens from multiple LLMs, disabling streaming, custom progress events
Multi-Agent Orchestrationreference/multi-agent.mdsubagents vs handoffs, tool-per-agent vs dispatch, retrieving subagent state, trimming subagent boilerplate, quickly building handoff setups
Other Common Issuesreference/common-issues.mdHigh-frequency standalone issues that don't fit the categories above. Currently includes: tools returning data to both the model and the application layer, MCP tools unable to access runtime context, invalid_tool_calls, and dynamic system prompt placeholders
ContextSeek — Use Case Scenariosreference/contextseek-middleware.mdAgent loses context across sessions, tool call auditing, cross-topic knowledge discovery (dream), SRE provenance / confidence tracing, enterprise knowledge cold-start (DataPlug)
ContextSeek — Parameter & Config Issuesreference/contextseek-params.mdscope isolation, auto_store / record_tool_calls write volume, auto_compact throttling and shutdown, retrieval_tags / min_score filtering, tool_arg_overrides, dream trigger conditions, dream item decay, evidence_chain vs chain_confidence, DataPlug vs ctx.add(), plug() scope priority, auto_dream dual-gate triggering

Common Issues Quick Reference

Keyword / ErrorWhere to Look
Which model to choose / Deep Agent performing poorlydeepagents issue 1
Filesystem backend / local files / file permissionsdeepagents issues 2 / 4
Disabling the default sub-agent / general-purposedeepagents issue 3
Long-term memory / storedeepagents issue 5
SKILL.md truncated / only first 100 lines read / read_file limit / progressive disclosuredeepagents issue 6
with_structured_output returning None / missing fieldsstructured-output issue 1
create_agent / response_format / ProviderStrategy / ToolStrategystructured-output issue 1
with_structured_output / function_calling / tool_choice unsupported / deepseek-reasoner does not support this tool_choicestructured-output issue 2
OpenAI-compatible model / ChatOpenAI not workingmodel-integration issue 1
Reasoning model / reasoning_content / chain-of-thought lostmodel-integration issue 2
Chinese model / CN provider / DeepSeek / Qwen / GLM / Moonshotcn-models README
langchain-cn-models (embedded) / generate integration classcn-models README
Middleware order messed up / before/after counterintuitivemiddleware issue 1
state_schema fields not merged / input/output controlmiddleware issue 2
interrupt resume value missing / HITLmiddleware issue 3
Modifying state inside wrap_model_call has no effectmiddleware issue 4
Choosing between astream_events and astream for streamingstreaming issue 1
Distinguishing token sources across multiple LLMsstreaming issue 2
Disabling streaming for a specific modelstreaming issue 3
Custom events from inside a tool not being emittedstreaming issue 4
Multi-agent: subagents vs handoffsmulti-agent issue 1
Single dispatch tool vs one tool per agentmulti-agent issue 2
interrupt can't see subagent statemulti-agent issue 3
Too much subagent wrapper boilerplatemulti-agent issue 4
Quickly building a handoff-based multi-agent setupmulti-agent issue 5
Tool returning data to both the model and the app layer / artifact / Command(update=...)common-issues issue 1
MCP tool can't access user_id / store / state / API keycommon-issues issue 2
invalid_tool_calls / tool never executes / malformed tool-call JSONcommon-issues issue 3
Dynamic system prompt placeholders / format_prompt / Jinja2 prompt variablescommon-issues issue 4
Agent loses context across sessions — personal assistant or support botcontextseek-middleware issue 1
Multi-tool data-pipeline agent — auditing tool call decisionscontextseek-middleware issue 2
Research agent accumulates raw notes — cross-topic pattern discoverycontextseek-middleware issue 3
SRE incident postmortem agent — tracing knowledge confidence and conflictscontextseek-middleware issue 4
Enterprise knowledge migration — agent is retrieval-ready on day onecontextseek-middleware issue 5

Security

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Source

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