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version: "1.0.1" name: pinecone:cli description: Guide for using the Pinecone CLI (pc) to manage Pinecone resources from the terminal. The CLI supports ALL index types (standard, integrated, sparse) and all vector operations — unlike the MCP which only supports integrated indexes. Use for batch operations, vector management, backups, namespaces, CI/CD automation, and full control over Pinecone resources. argument-hint: install | auth | index [op] | vector [op] | backup | namespace allowed-tools: Bash, Read
Pinecone CLI (pc)
Manage Pinecone from the terminal. The CLI is especially valuable for vector operations across all index types — something the MCP currently can't do.
CLI vs MCP
| CLI | MCP | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Index types | All (standard, integrated, sparse) | Integrated only | |
| Vector ops (upsert, query, fetch, update, delete) | ✅ | ❌ | |
| Text search on integrated indexes | ✅ | ✅ | |
| Backups, namespaces, org/project mgmt | ✅ | ❌ | |
| CI/CD / scripting | ✅ | ❌ |
Setup
Install (macOS)
brew tap pinecone-io/tapbrew install pinecone-io/tap/pinecone
Other platforms (Linux, Windows) — download from GitHub Releases.
Authenticate
# Interactive (recommended for local dev)pc loginpc target -o "my-org" -p "my-project"# Service account (recommended for CI/CD)pc auth configure --client-id "$PINECONE_CLIENT_ID" --client-secret "$PINECONE_CLIENT_SECRET"# API key (quick testing)pc config set-api-key $PINECONE_API_KEY
Check status: pc auth status · pc target --show
Note for agent sessions: If you need to runpc logininside an agent loop, the browser auth link may not surface correctly. It's best to authenticate before starting an agent session. Runpc loginin your terminal directly, then invoke the agent once you're authenticated.
Authenticating the CLI does not set PINECONE_API_KEY
pc login authenticates the CLI tool itself — it does not set PINECONE_API_KEY in your environment. Python scripts, Node.js SDKs, and other tools that use the Pinecone SDK need PINECONE_API_KEY set separately.
Use the CLI to create a key and export it in one step:
KEY=$(pc api-key create --name agent-sdk-key --json | jq -r '.value')export PINECONE_API_KEY="$KEY"
Without jq: run pc api-key create --name agent-sdk-key --json and copy the "value" field manually.
Common Commands
| Task | Command | |
|---|---|---|
| List indexes | pc index list | |
| Create serverless index | pc index create -n my-index -d 1536 -m cosine -c aws -r us-east-1 | |
| Index stats | pc index stats -n my-index | |
| Upload vectors from file | pc index vector upsert -n my-index --file ./vectors.json | |
| Query by vector | pc index vector query -n my-index --vector '[0.1, ...]' -k 10 --include-metadata | |
| Query by vector ID | pc index vector query -n my-index --id "doc-123" -k 10 | |
| Fetch vectors by ID | pc index vector fetch -n my-index --ids '["vec1","vec2"]' | |
| List vector IDs | pc index vector list -n my-index | |
| Delete vectors by filter | pc index vector delete -n my-index --filter '{"genre":"classical"}' | |
| List namespaces | pc index namespace list -n my-index | |
| Create backup | pc backup create -i my-index -n "my-backup" | |
| JSON output (for scripting) | Add -j to any command |
Interesting Things You Can Do
Query with custom vectors (not just text)
Unlike the MCP, the CLI lets you query any index with raw vector values — useful when you generate embeddings externally (OpenAI, HuggingFace, etc.):
pc index vector query -n my-index \--vector '[0.1, 0.2, ..., 0.9]' \--filter '{"source":{"$eq":"docs"}}' \-k 20 --include-metadata
Pipe embeddings directly into queries
jq -c '.embedding' doc.json | pc index vector query -n my-index --vector - -k 10
Bulk metadata update with preview
# Preview firstpc index vector update -n my-index \--filter '{"env":{"$eq":"staging"}}' \--metadata '{"env":"production"}' \--dry-run# Applypc index vector update -n my-index \--filter '{"env":{"$eq":"staging"}}' \--metadata '{"env":"production"}'
Backup and restore
# Snapshot before a migrationpc backup create -i my-index -n "pre-migration"# Restore to a new index if something goes wrongpc backup restore -i <backup-uuid> -n my-index-restored
Automate in CI/CD
export PINECONE_CLIENT_ID="..."export PINECONE_CLIENT_SECRET="..."pc auth configure --client-id "$PINECONE_CLIENT_ID" --client-secret "$PINECONE_CLIENT_SECRET"pc index vector upsert -n my-index --file ./vectors.jsonl --batch-size 1000
Script against JSON output
# Get all index names as a listpc index list -j | jq -r '.[] | .name'# Check if an index exists before creatingif ! pc index describe -n my-index -j 2>/dev/null | jq -e '.name' > /dev/null; thenpc index create -n my-index -d 1536 -m cosine -c aws -r us-east-1fi
Reference Files
- Full command reference — all commands with flags and examples
- Troubleshooting & best practices