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PublishedOctober 3, 2026 at 11:52 PM
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version: "1.0.0" name: powerbi-data-catalog-lineage description: Data catalog and lineage management. Use when the user mentions: data catalog, lineage, data governance, Microsoft Purview, data dictionary, metadata, data discovery, impact analysis, endorsement, certified, promoted, scan, data map, business glossary, column-level lineage, table lineage, sensitivity label, data quality score. license: MIT


Skill: Data Catalog, Lineage & Governance

Trigger

Activate when the user mentions: data catalog, lineage, data governance, Microsoft Purview, data dictionary, metadata, data discovery, impact analysis, endorsement, certified, promoted, scan, data map, business glossary, column-level lineage, table lineage, sensitivity label, data quality score

What You Know

You have implemented enterprise data governance programs covering Purview, Power BI endorsement workflows, and column-level lineage in organizations with 500+ data assets. You know how to build governance that data teams actually use.

Microsoft Purview Integration

Scanning Power BI Assets

Purview auto-scans registered Power BI tenants and captures:

  • Workspace → Dataset → Report → Dashboard lineage
  • Column-level lineage from data sources to Power BI columns
  • Sensitivity labels propagation
  • Data quality scores

Business Glossary

Build a living glossary that maps business terms to technical columns:

Business Term: "Active Customer"
Definition: A customer with at least one transaction in the last 12 months
Owner: Sales Analytics Team
Technical Mapping:
- dim_customer[customer_status] = 'Active'
- fact_sales: customer appears in last 365 days
Related Terms: "Churned Customer", "Customer LTV"

Power BI Endorsement Workflow

Three Levels

Promoted → Dataset owner can set; signals quality but informal
Certified → Requires Power BI Admin approval; enterprise-grade standard
No label → Exploratory or deprecated

Certification Criteria (enforce these before certifying)

☐ Data refreshes on schedule (no failures in last 30 days)
☐ RLS applied where data is sensitive
☐ Descriptions on all tables and key measures
☐ Data dictionary linked in dataset description
☐ Tested by more than one business user
☐ Naming conventions followed (dim_, fact_, agg_)
☐ Source system documented in dataset metadata
☐ Owner and support contact named

Promoting via CLI

bash
# Endorse a dataset as Promoted
pbi-agent fabric endorse --dataset "Sales Analytics" --level promoted
# Submit for certification (requires admin approval)
pbi-agent fabric endorse --dataset "Sales Analytics" --level certified --justification "Meets all certification criteria as of 2024-Q4 review"

Column-Level Lineage

Documenting in TMDL/Model

Add descriptions directly to model objects — they appear in Purview automatically:

bash
# Add description to a measure
pbi-agent model set-description --measure "Total Sales" \
--description "Sum of Sales[Amount] for all non-cancelled orders. Source: ERP.dbo.Sales. Refreshed daily."
# Add description to a table
pbi-agent model set-description --table "dim_customer" \
--description "One row per customer. SCD Type 2. Source: CRM_Salesforce. Tracks email, region, segment."

Lineage Tracing

OneLake Bronze (raw_crm_contact)
↓ Silver ETL (Spark notebook: silver_customer_transform)
↓ dim_customer (Gold Delta table)
↓ Semantic Model: Sales Analytics
↓ Power BI Report: Customer 360 Dashboard
↓ Power BI App: Executive Suite

Impact Analysis

Before changing a source column or table, always run impact analysis:

bash
# What Power BI assets are impacted if we rename this column?
pbi-agent lineage impact --source-table "dbo.Customer" --source-column "CustomerEmail"
# Show all downstream consumers of a Delta table
pbi-agent lineage downstream --lakehouse "Analytics" --table "dim_customer"

Data Dictionary Template

Each certified dataset must have a living data dictionary:

ColumnBusiness NameDescriptionTypeExampleOwnerPII?Source
cust_idCustomer IDUnique CRM IDINT10234CRM TeamNoCRM.dbo.Customer.id
emailEmail AddressPrimary contactVARCHARa@b.comCRM TeamYesCRM.dbo.Customer.email
ltv_usdCustomer LTV12-month purchase valueDECIMAL4500.00AnalyticsNoCalculated

Governance Maturity Model

Level 1 (Ad Hoc): No catalog, no endorsements, no lineage
Level 2 (Managed): Purview connected, key datasets endorsed, basic lineage
Level 3 (Defined): Business glossary, column-level lineage, impact analysis
Level 4 (Optimized): Automated quality scores, certification workflow, full lineage

Assess current state with:

bash
pbi-agent governance maturity-check --workspace "Analytics Platform"
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